Add a lot more problems and a TODO list

This commit is contained in:
2025-10-18 16:54:05 -03:00
parent f82c3630cf
commit f3275cd442
72 changed files with 9550 additions and 17 deletions

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/* Problem URL: https://codeforces.com/contest/609/problem/A */
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
#include <ext/pb_ds/assoc_container.hpp>
#include <ext/pb_ds/tree_policy.hpp>
using namespace std;
using namespace __gnu_pbds;
template <class T, class comp = less<>>
using ordered_set = tree<T, null_type , comp , rb_tree_tag , tree_order_statistics_node_update>;
#define V vector
#define rmin(a, b) a = min(a, b)
#define rmax(a, b) a = max(a, b)
#define rep(i, lim) for (int i = 0; i < (lim); i++)
#define nrep(i, s, lim) for (int i = s; i < (lim); i++)
#define repv(i, v) for (auto &i : (v))
#define fillv(v) for (auto &itr_ : (v)) { cin >> itr_; }
#define sortv(v) sort(v.begin(), v.end())
#define all(v) (v).begin(), (v).end()
using vi = vector<int>;
using vvi = vector<vi>;
using vvvi = vector<vvi>;
using vvvvi = vector<vvvi>;
using ll = long long;
using vl = vector<ll>;
using vvl = vector<vl>;
using vvvl = vector<vvl>;
using vvvvl = vector<vvvl>;
template<class v>
auto operator<<(ostream &os, const vector<v> &vec)->ostream& {
os << vec[0];
for (size_t i = 1; i < vec.size(); i++) {
os << ' ' << vec[i];
}
os << '\n';
return os;
}
template<class v>
auto operator>>(istream &is, vector<v> &vec)->istream& {
for (auto &i : vec) {
is >> i;
}
return is;
}
template<class v>
auto operator<<(ostream &os, const vector<vector<v>> &vec)->ostream& {
for (auto &i : vec) {
os << i[0];
for (size_t j = 1; j < i.size(); j++) {
os << ' ' << i[j];
}
os << '\n';
}
return os;
}
template<class v>
auto operator>>(istream &is, vector<vector<v>> &vec)->istream& {
for (auto &i : vec) {
for (auto &j : i) {
is >> j;
}
}
return is;
}
int main()
{
ios::sync_with_stdio(false);
cin.tie(nullptr);
int n, m;
cin >> n >> m;
vl fds(n);
cin >> fds;
sort(all(fds), greater<>());
int i = 0;
ll total = 0;
while (total < m) {
total += fds[i];
i++;
}
cout << i << '\n';
}

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/* Problem URL: https://codeforces.com/contest/609/problem/B */
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
#include <ext/pb_ds/assoc_container.hpp>
#include <ext/pb_ds/tree_policy.hpp>
using namespace std;
using namespace __gnu_pbds;
template <class T, class comp = less<>>
using ordered_set = tree<T, null_type , comp , rb_tree_tag , tree_order_statistics_node_update>;
#define V vector
#define rmin(a, b) a = min(a, b)
#define rmax(a, b) a = max(a, b)
#define rep(i, lim) for (int i = 0; i < (lim); i++)
#define nrep(i, s, lim) for (int i = s; i < (lim); i++)
#define repv(i, v) for (auto &i : (v))
#define fillv(v) for (auto &itr_ : (v)) { cin >> itr_; }
#define sortv(v) sort(v.begin(), v.end())
#define all(v) (v).begin(), (v).end()
using vi = vector<int>;
using vvi = vector<vi>;
using vvvi = vector<vvi>;
using vvvvi = vector<vvvi>;
using ll = long long;
using vl = vector<ll>;
using vvl = vector<vl>;
using vvvl = vector<vvl>;
using vvvvl = vector<vvvl>;
template<class v>
auto operator<<(ostream &os, const vector<v> &vec)->ostream& {
os << vec[0];
for (size_t i = 1; i < vec.size(); i++) {
os << ' ' << vec[i];
}
os << '\n';
return os;
}
template<class v>
auto operator>>(istream &is, vector<v> &vec)->istream& {
for (auto &i : vec) {
is >> i;
}
return is;
}
template<class v>
auto operator<<(ostream &os, const vector<vector<v>> &vec)->ostream& {
for (auto &i : vec) {
os << i[0];
for (size_t j = 1; j < i.size(); j++) {
os << ' ' << i[j];
}
os << '\n';
}
return os;
}
template<class v>
auto operator>>(istream &is, vector<vector<v>> &vec)->istream& {
for (auto &i : vec) {
for (auto &j : i) {
is >> j;
}
}
return is;
}
int main()
{
ios::sync_with_stdio(false);
cin.tie(nullptr);
int n, m;
cin >> n >> m;
vl count(m);
rep(i, n) {
int now;
cin >> now;
count[now - 1]++;
}
ll ans = 0;
ll sum = count[0];
nrep(i, 1, m) {
ans += count[i] * sum;
sum += count[i];
}
cout << ans << '\n';
}

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/* Problem URL: https://codeforces.com/contest/609/problem/C */
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
#include <ext/pb_ds/assoc_container.hpp>
#include <ext/pb_ds/tree_policy.hpp>
using namespace std;
using namespace __gnu_pbds;
template <class T, class comp = less<>>
using ordered_set = tree<T, null_type , comp , rb_tree_tag , tree_order_statistics_node_update>;
#define V vector
#define rmin(a, b) a = min(a, b)
#define rmax(a, b) a = max(a, b)
#define rep(i, lim) for (int i = 0; i < (lim); i++)
#define nrep(i, s, lim) for (int i = s; i < (lim); i++)
#define repv(i, v) for (auto &i : (v))
#define fillv(v) for (auto &itr_ : (v)) { cin >> itr_; }
#define sortv(v) sort(v.begin(), v.end())
#define all(v) (v).begin(), (v).end()
using vi = vector<int>;
using vvi = vector<vi>;
using vvvi = vector<vvi>;
using vvvvi = vector<vvvi>;
using ll = long long;
using vl = vector<ll>;
using vvl = vector<vl>;
using vvvl = vector<vvl>;
using vvvvl = vector<vvvl>;
template<class v>
auto operator<<(ostream &os, const vector<v> &vec)->ostream& {
os << vec[0];
for (size_t i = 1; i < vec.size(); i++) {
os << ' ' << vec[i];
}
os << '\n';
return os;
}
template<class v>
auto operator>>(istream &is, vector<v> &vec)->istream& {
for (auto &i : vec) {
is >> i;
}
return is;
}
template<class v>
auto operator<<(ostream &os, const vector<vector<v>> &vec)->ostream& {
for (auto &i : vec) {
os << i[0];
for (size_t j = 1; j < i.size(); j++) {
os << ' ' << i[j];
}
os << '\n';
}
return os;
}
template<class v>
auto operator>>(istream &is, vector<vector<v>> &vec)->istream& {
for (auto &i : vec) {
for (auto &j : i) {
is >> j;
}
}
return is;
}
int main()
{
ios::sync_with_stdio(false);
cin.tie(nullptr);
int n;
cin >> n;
vl a(n);
cin >> a;
sortv(a);
ll total = accumulate(all(a), 0LL);
ll lim1 = total / n;
ll lim2 = (total + n - 1) / n;
ll ans1 = 0;
ll ans2 = 0;
repv(i, a) {
if (i < lim1) {
ans1 += lim1 - i;
continue;
}
if (i > lim2) {
ans2 += i - lim2;
}
}
cout << max(ans1, ans2) << '\n';
}

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/* Problem URL: https://codeforces.com/contest/609/problem/D */
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
#include <ext/pb_ds/assoc_container.hpp>
#include <ext/pb_ds/tree_policy.hpp>
using namespace std;
using namespace __gnu_pbds;
template <class T, class comp = less<>>
using ordered_set = tree<T, null_type , comp , rb_tree_tag , tree_order_statistics_node_update>;
#define V vector
#define rmin(a, b) a = min(a, b)
#define rmax(a, b) a = max(a, b)
#define rep(i, lim) for (int i = 0; i < (lim); i++)
#define nrep(i, s, lim) for (int i = s; i < (lim); i++)
#define repv(i, v) for (auto &i : (v))
#define fillv(v) for (auto &itr_ : (v)) { cin >> itr_; }
#define sortv(v) sort(v.begin(), v.end())
#define all(v) (v).begin(), (v).end()
using vi = vector<int>;
using vvi = vector<vi>;
using vvvi = vector<vvi>;
using vvvvi = vector<vvvi>;
using ll = long long;
using vl = vector<ll>;
using vvl = vector<vl>;
using vvvl = vector<vvl>;
using vvvvl = vector<vvvl>;
template<class v>
auto operator<<(ostream &os, const vector<v> &vec)->ostream& {
os << vec[0];
for (size_t i = 1; i < vec.size(); i++) {
os << ' ' << vec[i];
}
os << '\n';
return os;
}
template<class v>
auto operator>>(istream &is, vector<v> &vec)->istream& {
for (auto &i : vec) {
is >> i;
}
return is;
}
template<class v>
auto operator<<(ostream &os, const vector<vector<v>> &vec)->ostream& {
for (auto &i : vec) {
os << i[0];
for (size_t j = 1; j < i.size(); j++) {
os << ' ' << i[j];
}
os << '\n';
}
return os;
}
template<class v>
auto operator>>(istream &is, vector<vector<v>> &vec)->istream& {
for (auto &i : vec) {
for (auto &j : i) {
is >> j;
}
}
return is;
}
int main()
{
ios::sync_with_stdio(false);
cin.tie(nullptr);
int n, m, k;
ll s;
cin >> n >> m >> k >> s;
vl cost[2] = {vl(n), vl(n)};
cin >> cost[0];
cin >> cost[1];
nrep(i, 1, n) {
rmin(cost[0][i], cost[0][i - 1]);
rmin(cost[1][i], cost[1][i - 1]);
}
V<pair<ll, int>> gad[2];
rep(i, m) {
int t;
ll c;
cin >> t >> c;
gad[t - 1].emplace_back(c, i);
}
sortv(gad[0]);
sortv(gad[1]);
ll sum1 = 0;
ll sum2 = 0;
int i = 0;
int j = 0;
for (; i < min((int)gad[0].size(), k); i++) {
sum1 += gad[0][i].first;
}
for (; j < k - i; j++) {
sum2 += gad[1][j].first;
}
int oo = INT32_MAX >> 1;
int ansi = -1;
int ansj = -1;
int ans = oo;
while (i >= 0 && j <= gad[1].size()) {
int low = 0;
int high = n - 1;
int act = -1;
while (low <= high) {
int mid = (low + high) >> 1;
ll now = sum1 * cost[0][mid] + sum2 * cost[1][mid];
if (now <= s) {
act = mid;
high = mid - 1;
continue;
}
low = mid + 1;
}
if (act == -1) {
if (j == gad[1].size()) {
break;
}
i--;
sum1 -= gad[0][i].first;
sum2 += gad[1][j].first;
j++;
continue;
}
if (act < ans) {
ans = act;
ansi = i;
ansj = j;
}
if (j == gad[1].size()) {
break;
}
i--;
sum1 -= gad[0][i].first;
sum2 += gad[1][j].first;
j++;
}
if (ans == oo) {
cout << "-1\n";
return 0;
}
int choice1 = 0;
int choice2 = 0;
nrep(i, 1, ans + 1) {
if (cost[0][i] < cost[0][i - 1]) {
choice1 = i;
}
if (cost[1][i] < cost[1][i - 1]) {
choice2 = i;
}
}
cout << ans + 1 << '\n';
rep(k, ansi) {
cout << gad[0][k].second + 1 << ' ' << choice1 + 1 << '\n';
}
rep(k, ansj) {
cout << gad[1][k].second + 1 << ' ' << choice2 + 1 << '\n';
}
}

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/* Problem URL: https://codeforces.com/contest/609/problem/E */
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
#include <ext/pb_ds/assoc_container.hpp>
#include <ext/pb_ds/tree_policy.hpp>
using namespace std;
using namespace __gnu_pbds;
template <class T, class comp = less<>>
using ordered_set = tree<T, null_type , comp , rb_tree_tag , tree_order_statistics_node_update>;
#define V vector
#define rmin(a, b) a = min(a, b)
#define rmax(a, b) a = max(a, b)
#define rep(i, lim) for (int i = 0; i < (lim); i++)
#define nrep(i, s, lim) for (int i = s; i < (lim); i++)
#define repv(i, v) for (auto &i : (v))
#define fillv(v) for (auto &itr_ : (v)) { cin >> itr_; }
#define sortv(v) sort(v.begin(), v.end())
#define all(v) (v).begin(), (v).end()
using vi = vector<int>;
using vvi = vector<vi>;
using vvvi = vector<vvi>;
using vvvvi = vector<vvvi>;
using ll = long long;
using vl = vector<ll>;
using vvl = vector<vl>;
using vvvl = vector<vvl>;
using vvvvl = vector<vvvl>;
template<class v>
auto operator<<(ostream &os, const vector<v> &vec)->ostream& {
os << vec[0];
for (size_t i = 1; i < vec.size(); i++) {
os << ' ' << vec[i];
}
os << '\n';
return os;
}
template<class v>
auto operator>>(istream &is, vector<v> &vec)->istream& {
for (auto &i : vec) {
is >> i;
}
return is;
}
template<class v>
auto operator<<(ostream &os, const vector<vector<v>> &vec)->ostream& {
for (auto &i : vec) {
os << i[0];
for (size_t j = 1; j < i.size(); j++) {
os << ' ' << i[j];
}
os << '\n';
}
return os;
}
template<class v>
auto operator>>(istream &is, vector<vector<v>> &vec)->istream& {
for (auto &i : vec) {
for (auto &j : i) {
is >> j;
}
}
return is;
}
int main()
{
ios::sync_with_stdio(false);
cin.tie(nullptr);
int n, m;
cin >> n >> m;
V<tuple<ll, int, int, int>> edges(m);
rep(i, m) {
auto &[c, u, v, j] = edges[i];
cin >> u >> v >> c;
u--, v--;
j = i;
}
sortv(edges);
vi dsu(n);
rep(i, n) {
dsu[i] = i;
}
function<int(int)> find_p = [&](int i) {
if (dsu[i] == i) {
return i;
}
return dsu[i] = find_p(dsu[i]);
};
auto join = [&](int a, int b) {
a = find_p(a);
b = find_p(b);
dsu[b] = a;
return a != b;
};
ll ans = 0;
V<V<pair<int, ll>>> graph(n);
for (auto [c, u, v, j] : edges) {
if (join(u, v)) {
ans += c;
graph[u].emplace_back(v, c);
graph[v].emplace_back(u, c);
}
}
vvi parent(20, vi(n));
vvl maximal(20, vl(n));
vi depth(n);
function<void(int, int, ll)> dfs = [&](int i, int p, ll c) {
parent[0][i] = p;
maximal[0][i] = c;
depth[i] = depth[p] + 1;
nrep(j, 1, 20) {
parent[j][i] = parent[j - 1][parent[j - 1][i]];
maximal[j][i] = max(maximal[j - 1][i], maximal[j - 1][parent[j - 1][i]]);
}
for (auto [j, c] : graph[i]) {
if (j == p) {
continue;
}
dfs(j, i, c);
}
};
dfs(0, 0, 0);
auto lca = [&](int a, int b) {
if (depth[a] > depth[b]) {
swap(a, b);
}
ll ans = 0;
int diff = depth[b] - depth[a];
rep(i, 20) {
if ((diff >> i) & 1) {
rmax(ans, maximal[i][b]);
b = parent[i][b];
}
}
if (a == b) {
return ans;
}
for (int i = 19; i >= 0; i--) {
if (parent[i][a] != parent[i][b]) {
rmax(ans, maximal[i][a]);
rmax(ans, maximal[i][b]);
a = parent[i][a];
b = parent[i][b];
}
}
return max({ans, maximal[0][a], maximal[0][b]});
};
vl act(m);
for (auto [c, u, v, i] : edges) {
act[i] = ans - lca(u, v) + c;
}
repv(i, act) {
cout << i << '\n';
}
}

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/* Problem URL: https://codeforces.com/contest/609/problem/F */
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
#include <ext/pb_ds/assoc_container.hpp>
#include <ext/pb_ds/tree_policy.hpp>
using namespace std;
using namespace __gnu_pbds;
template <class T, class comp = less<>>
using ordered_set = tree<T, null_type , comp , rb_tree_tag , tree_order_statistics_node_update>;
#define V vector
#define rmin(a, b) a = min(a, b)
#define rmax(a, b) a = max(a, b)
#define rep(i, lim) for (int i = 0; i < (lim); i++)
#define nrep(i, s, lim) for (int i = s; i < (lim); i++)
#define repv(i, v) for (auto &i : (v))
#define fillv(v) for (auto &itr_ : (v)) { cin >> itr_; }
#define sortv(v) sort(v.begin(), v.end())
#define all(v) (v).begin(), (v).end()
using vi = vector<int>;
using vvi = vector<vi>;
using vvvi = vector<vvi>;
using vvvvi = vector<vvvi>;
using ll = long long;
using vl = vector<ll>;
using vvl = vector<vl>;
using vvvl = vector<vvl>;
using vvvvl = vector<vvvl>;
template<class v>
auto operator<<(ostream &os, const vector<v> &vec)->ostream& {
os << vec[0];
for (size_t i = 1; i < vec.size(); i++) {
os << ' ' << vec[i];
}
os << '\n';
return os;
}
template<class v>
auto operator>>(istream &is, vector<v> &vec)->istream& {
for (auto &i : vec) {
is >> i;
}
return is;
}
template<class v>
auto operator<<(ostream &os, const vector<vector<v>> &vec)->ostream& {
for (auto &i : vec) {
os << i[0];
for (size_t j = 1; j < i.size(); j++) {
os << ' ' << i[j];
}
os << '\n';
}
return os;
}
template<class v>
auto operator>>(istream &is, vector<vector<v>> &vec)->istream& {
for (auto &i : vec) {
for (auto &j : i) {
is >> j;
}
}
return is;
}
int main()
{
ios::sync_with_stdio(false);
cin.tie(nullptr);
int n, m;
cin >> n >> m;
V<tuple<ll, ll, int, int>> frog(n);
V<pair<ll, ll>> mosq(m);
rep(i, n) {
auto &[x, s, j, c] = frog[i];
cin >> x >> s;
j = i;
c = 0;
}
for (auto &[x, s] : mosq) {
cin >> x >> s;
}
sortv(frog);
sortv(mosq);
V<pair<ll, ll>> ans(n);
int j = 0;
rep(i, n) {
auto [x, s, k, c] = frog[i];
while (j < m && mosq[j].first < x) {
j++;
}
while (j < m && mosq[j].first - x <= s) {
s += mosq[j].second;
c++;
j++;
}
ans[k] = {c, s};
}
for (auto [c, s] : ans) {
cout << c << ' ' << s << '\n';
}
}