This commit is contained in:
Daneck1988 2024-10-15 22:26:22 -03:00
parent 2f3c0c82b7
commit 7b3b1eb23e
5 changed files with 0 additions and 340 deletions

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#include <iostream>
#include <vector>
#include "sa.hpp"
#ifndef TEMP
#define TEMP 1000
#endif
#ifndef ALPHA
#define ALPHA 0.999
#endif
#ifndef TEMP_MIN
#define TEMP_MIN 10
#endif
int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
char flags = 0;
for(int i = 1; i < argc; i++){
if(argv[i][0] == '-'){
int j = 1;
while(argv[i][j] != '\0'){
if(argv[i][j] == 'i') flags |= SIMULATED_ANNEALING_DISABLE_SHOWITRNUM;
else if(argv[i][j] == 'c') flags |= SIMULATED_ANNEALING_DISABLE_SHOWCRATES;
j++;
}
}
}
int number_of_items = 0;
int capacity = 0;
std::cin >> number_of_items >> capacity;
std::vector<long long> items(number_of_items);
for (auto &i : items) {
std::cin >> i;
}
sa::solution act = sa::solution::simulated_annealing(capacity, items,
ALPHA, TEMP, TEMP_MIN);
act.print_sol(flags);
}

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#include "random.hpp"
std::random_device rdevice;
std::mt19937_64 rng::rng(rdevice());

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#ifndef RANDOM_HPP_RANDOMNESS_WHATEVER_HEADER_238947837827_H
#define RANDOM_HPP_RANDOMNESS_WHATEVER_HEADER_238947837827_H
#include <random>
namespace rng {
extern std::mt19937_64 rng;
template<long long start, long long end>
auto random_int() -> int
{
static std::uniform_int_distribution<> rint(start, end);
return rint(rng);
}
template<int start, int end>
auto random_double() -> double
{
static std::uniform_real_distribution<> rdouble(start, end);
return rdouble(rng);
}
} // namespace rng
#endif

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sa.cpp
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#include "sa.hpp"
#include <cmath>
auto sa::solution::simulated_annealing(int capacity, const std::vector<long long> &items,
const double alpha, double temp,
const double temp_min)->sa::solution
{
sa::solution best(items, capacity);
sa::solution prev = best;
int iteration = 0;
while (temp > temp_min) {
iteration++;
sa::solution neighbor(prev, iteration);
neighbor.setneighbor();
long long diff = neighbor.fitness - prev.fitness;
if (diff < 0 || rng::random_double<0, 1>() / temp < 0.8) {
swap(prev, neighbor);
}
temp *= alpha;
if (prev.fitness < best.fitness) {
best = prev;
}
}
best.setiterations(iteration);
return best;
}

235
sa.hpp
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#ifndef SIMULATED_ANNEALING_HEADER_12647_H
#define SIMULATED_ANNEALING_HEADER_12647_H
#define SIMULATED_ANNEALING_DISABLE_SHOWCRATES 1
#define SIMULATED_ANNEALING_DISABLE_SHOWITRNUM 2
#include <algorithm>
#include <iostream>
#include <queue>
#include <random>
#include <set>
#include <utility>
#include <vector>
#include "random.hpp"
namespace sa {
using content = std::priority_queue<long long, std::vector<long long>, std::greater<>>;
class box {
content items;
long long fullness{};
friend void swap(box &one, box &two) {
using std::swap;
swap(one.items, two.items);
swap(one.fullness, two.fullness);
}
void pop() {
fullness -= items.top();
items.pop();
}
public:
box() = default;
box(const content &items, long long fullness):
items(items), fullness(fullness) {}
void add_item(long long item) {
fullness += item;
items.push(item);
}
void clear() {
while (!items.empty()) {
items.pop();
}
fullness = 0;
}
auto swappable10(box &other, int capacity) -> bool {
return items.top() + other.fullness <= capacity;
}
void swap10(box &other) {
other.add_item(items.top());
pop();
}
auto swappable11(box &other, int capacity) -> bool {
long long choice1 = items.top();
long long choice2 = other.items.top();
return choice1 != choice2 &&
choice1 + other.fullness - choice2 <= capacity &&
choice2 + fullness - choice1 <= capacity;
}
void swap11(box &other) {
long long choice1 = items.top();
long long choice2 = other.items.top();
pop();
other.pop();
add_item(choice2);
other.add_item(choice1);
}
void print(int ind) {
std::cout << "Caixa " << ind << ":";
content tmp;
while (!items.empty()) {
std::cout << ' ' << items.top();
items.pop();
}
std::cout << '\n';
}
[[nodiscard]] auto empty() const -> bool {
return fullness == 0;
}
};
class solution {
std::vector<box> boxes;
long long fitness;
int capacity;
int iterations;
int iteration;
friend void swap(solution &one, solution &two) {
using std::swap;
swap(one.boxes, two.boxes);
swap(one.capacity, two.capacity);
swap(one.fitness, two.fitness);
swap(one.iterations, two.iterations);
swap(one.iteration, two.iteration);
}
void random_swap(int choice, std::vector<int> &sequence10, std::vector<int> &sequence11) {
typedef void (box::*swap)(box&);
swap swaps[2] = {
&box::swap10,
&box::swap11
};
std::vector<int>* sequences[2] = {
&sequence10,
&sequence11
};
int now = rng::random_double<0, 1>() > 0.3 ? 0 : 1;
if (sequences[now]->empty()) {
now ^= 1;
if (sequences[now]->empty()) {
return;
}
}
std::uniform_int_distribution<> dist(0, (int)sequences[now]->size() - 1);
(boxes[choice].*swaps[now])(boxes[(*sequences[now])[dist(rng::rng)]]);
}
public:
solution() = default;
solution(const solution &other, int itr): boxes(other.boxes), fitness(other.fitness),
capacity(other.capacity), iteration(itr) {}
solution(const std::vector<long long> &items, int capacity): // Gera a solução inicial
capacity(capacity), iteration(0) {
std::multiset<long long> its;
for (auto i : items) {
its.insert(i);
}
long long cap = capacity;
box tmp;
while (!its.empty()) {
auto itr = its.upper_bound(cap);
if (itr == its.begin()) {
cap = capacity;
cap -= *its.begin();
itr = its.begin();
this->boxes.emplace_back(tmp);
tmp.clear();
} else {
itr--;
cap -= *itr;
}
tmp.add_item(*itr);
its.erase(itr);
}
if (!tmp.empty()) {
this->boxes.emplace_back(tmp);
}
fitness = (int)this->boxes.size();
}
void setneighbor() { // Gera um vizinho da solução
int choice = std::uniform_int_distribution<>(0, (int)boxes.size() - 1)(rng::rng);
std::vector<int> sequence10;
std::vector<int> sequence11;
sequence10.reserve(boxes.size());
sequence11.reserve(boxes.size());
for (size_t i = 0; i < choice; i++) {
if (boxes[choice].swappable10(boxes[i], capacity)) {
sequence10.push_back((int)i);
}
if (boxes[choice].swappable11(boxes[i], capacity)) {
sequence11.push_back((int)i);
}
}
for (size_t i = choice + 1; i < boxes.size(); i++) {
if (boxes[choice].swappable10(boxes[i], capacity)) {
sequence10.push_back((int)i);
}
if (boxes[choice].swappable11(boxes[i], capacity)) {
sequence11.push_back((int)i);
}
}
random_swap(choice, sequence10, sequence11);
if (boxes[choice].empty()) {
swap(boxes[choice], boxes[boxes.size() - 1]);
boxes.pop_back();
fitness = (int)boxes.size();
}
}
void print_sol(char flags = 0) {
if(!(flags & SIMULATED_ANNEALING_DISABLE_SHOWITRNUM)){
std::cout << "Iteração da solução: " << iteration << '\n';
std::cout << "Número de iterações calculadas: " << iterations << '\n';
}
std::cout << "Número de caixas: " << fitness << '\n';
if(!(flags & SIMULATED_ANNEALING_DISABLE_SHOWCRATES)){
for (size_t i = 0; i < boxes.size(); i++) {
boxes[i].print((int)i + 1);
}
}
}
void setiterations(int itr) {
iterations = itr;
}
static auto simulated_annealing(int capacity, const std::vector<long long> &items,
double alpha, double temp,
double temp_min) -> solution;
};
} // namespace sa
#endif