155 lines
3.2 KiB
C++
155 lines
3.2 KiB
C++
/* Problem URL: https://codeforces.com/contest/2146/problem/D1 */
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#include <bits/stdc++.h>
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#include <ext/pb_ds/assoc_container.hpp>
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#include <ext/pb_ds/tree_policy.hpp>
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using namespace std;
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using namespace __gnu_pbds;
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template <class T, class comp = less<>>
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using ordered_set = tree<T, null_type , comp , rb_tree_tag , tree_order_statistics_node_update>;
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#define V vector
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#define rmin(a, b) a = min(a, b)
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#define rmax(a, b) a = max(a, b)
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#define rep(i, lim) for (int i = 0; i < (lim); i++)
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#define nrep(i, s, lim) for (int i = s; i < (lim); i++)
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#define repv(i, v) for (auto &i : (v))
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#define fillv(v) for (auto &itr_ : (v)) { cin >> itr_; }
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#define sortv(v) sort(v.begin(), v.end())
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#define all(v) (v).begin(), (v).end()
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using vi = vector<int>;
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using vvi = vector<vi>;
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using vvvi = vector<vvi>;
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using vvvvi = vector<vvvi>;
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using ll = long long;
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using vl = vector<ll>;
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using vvl = vector<vl>;
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using vvvl = vector<vvl>;
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using vvvvl = vector<vvvl>;
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template<class v>
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auto operator<<(ostream &os, const vector<v> &vec)->ostream& {
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os << vec[0];
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for (size_t i = 1; i < vec.size(); i++) {
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os << ' ' << vec[i];
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}
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os << '\n';
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return os;
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}
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template<class v>
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auto operator>>(istream &is, vector<v> &vec)->istream& {
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for (auto &i : vec) {
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is >> i;
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}
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return is;
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}
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template<class v>
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auto operator<<(ostream &os, const vector<vector<v>> &vec)->ostream& {
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for (auto &i : vec) {
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os << i[0];
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for (size_t j = 1; j < i.size(); j++) {
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os << ' ' << i[j];
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}
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os << '\n';
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}
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return os;
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}
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template<class v>
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auto operator>>(istream &is, vector<vector<v>> &vec)->istream& {
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for (auto &i : vec) {
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for (auto &j : i) {
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is >> j;
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}
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}
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return is;
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}
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int main()
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{
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ios::sync_with_stdio(false);
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cin.tie(nullptr);
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int t;
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cin >> t;
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while (t--) {
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int l, r;
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cin >> l >> r;
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if (r == 0) {
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cout << "0\n0\n";
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continue;
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}
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int n = r + 1;
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vi perm(n, -1);
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set<int> all;
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rep(i, n) {
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all.insert(i);
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}
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int log = 32 - __builtin_clz(r);
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// cout << log << '\n';
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int now = r;
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rep(i, n) {
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if (perm[now] != -1) {
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now--;
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continue;
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}
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int act = 0;
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rep(j, log) {
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if (!((now >> j) & 1)) {
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act |= 1 << j;
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}
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}
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while (act > 0 && !all.count(act)) {
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act -= 1 << (31 - __builtin_clz(act));
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}
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if (!all.count(act)) {
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now--;
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continue;
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}
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// cout << now << ' ' << act << '\n';
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perm[now] = act;
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perm[act] = now;
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all.erase(now);
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all.erase(act);
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now--;
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}
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rep(i, n) {
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if (perm[i] != -1) {
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continue;
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}
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perm[i] = *prev(all.end());
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all.erase(prev(all.end()));
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}
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ll total = 0;
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rep(i, n) {
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total += perm[i] | i;
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}
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cout << total << '\n';
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cout << perm;
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}
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}
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