Codeforces-solutions/Codeforces Round 1048 (Div. 1)/C1. Maple and Tree Beauty (Easy Version).cpp

149 lines
2.7 KiB
C++

/* Problem URL: https://codeforces.com/problemset/problem/2138/C1 */
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
#include <ext/pb_ds/assoc_container.hpp>
#include <ext/pb_ds/tree_policy.hpp>
using namespace std;
using namespace __gnu_pbds;
template <class T, class comp = less<>>
using ordered_set = tree<T, null_type , comp , rb_tree_tag , tree_order_statistics_node_update>;
#define V vector
#define rmin(a, b) a = min(a, b)
#define rmax(a, b) a = max(a, b)
#define rep(i, lim) for (int i = 0; i < (lim); i++)
#define nrep(i, s, lim) for (int i = s; i < (lim); i++)
#define repv(i, v) for (auto &i : (v))
#define fillv(v) for (auto &itr_ : (v)) { cin >> itr_; }
#define sortv(v) sort(v.begin(), v.end())
#define all(v) (v).begin(), (v).end()
using vi = vector<int>;
using vvi = vector<vi>;
using vvvi = vector<vvi>;
using vvvvi = vector<vvvi>;
using ll = long long;
using vl = vector<ll>;
using vvl = vector<vl>;
using vvvl = vector<vvl>;
using vvvvl = vector<vvvl>;
template<class v>
auto operator<<(ostream &os, const vector<v> &vec)->ostream& {
os << vec[0];
for (size_t i = 1; i < vec.size(); i++) {
os << ' ' << vec[i];
}
os << '\n';
return os;
}
template<class v>
auto operator>>(istream &is, vector<v> &vec)->istream& {
for (auto &i : vec) {
is >> i;
}
return is;
}
template<class v>
auto operator<<(ostream &os, const vector<vector<v>> &vec)->ostream& {
for (auto &i : vec) {
os << i[0];
for (size_t j = 1; j < i.size(); j++) {
os << ' ' << i[j];
}
os << '\n';
}
return os;
}
template<class v>
auto operator>>(istream &is, vector<vector<v>> &vec)->istream& {
for (auto &i : vec) {
for (auto &j : i) {
is >> j;
}
}
return is;
}
const int oo = INT32_MAX >> 1;
const ll OO = INT64_MAX >> 1;
void pre()
{
}
#define TEST 1
void solve()
{
int n, k;
cin >> n >> k;
vi depth(n);
vi sums(n);
V<bool> leaf(n, true);
sums[0] = 1;
nrep(i, 1, n) {
int a;
cin >> a;
a--;
depth[i] = depth[a] + 1;
sums[depth[i]]++;
leaf[a] = false;
}
int maxdepth = oo;
rep(i, n) {
if (leaf[i]) {
rmin(maxdepth, depth[i]);
}
}
vi dp(n + 1);
dp[0] = 1;
rep(i, maxdepth) {
for (int j = n; j >= sums[i]; j--) {
dp[j] |= dp[j - sums[i]];
}
}
rep(i, n + 1) {
if (dp[i] && i <= k && n - i <= n - k) {
cout << maxdepth + 1 << '\n';
return;
}
}
cout << maxdepth << '\n';
}
int main()
{
ios::sync_with_stdio(false);
cin.tie(nullptr);
pre();
int t;
(TEST && cin >> t) || (t = 1);
while (t--) {
solve();
}
}