/* Problem URL: https://codeforces.com/problemset/problem/2112/D */ #include #include #include using namespace std; using namespace __gnu_pbds; template > using ordered_set = tree; #define V vector #define rmin(a, b) a = min(a, b) #define rmax(a, b) a = max(a, b) #define rep(i, lim) for (int i = 0; i < (lim); i++) #define nrep(i, s, lim) for (int i = s; i < (lim); i++) #define repv(i, v) for (auto &i : (v)) #define fillv(v) for (auto &itr_ : (v)) { cin >> itr_; } #define sortv(v) sort(v.begin(), v.end()) #define all(v) (v).begin(), (v).end() using vi = vector; using vvi = vector; using vvvi = vector; using vvvvi = vector; using ll = long long; using vl = vector; using vvl = vector; using vvvl = vector; using vvvvl = vector; template auto operator<<(ostream &os, const vector &vec)->ostream& { os << vec[0]; for (size_t i = 1; i < vec.size(); i++) { os << ' ' << vec[i]; } os << '\n'; return os; } template auto operator>>(istream &is, vector &vec)->istream& { for (auto &i : vec) { is >> i; } return is; } template auto operator<<(ostream &os, const vector> &vec)->ostream& { for (auto &i : vec) { os << i[0]; for (size_t j = 1; j < i.size(); j++) { os << ' ' << i[j]; } os << '\n'; } return os; } template auto operator>>(istream &is, vector> &vec)->istream& { for (auto &i : vec) { for (auto &j : i) { is >> j; } } return is; } const int oo = INT32_MAX >> 1; const ll OO = INT64_MAX >> 1; void pre() { } #define TEST 1 void solve() { int n; cin >> n; vvi graph(n); rep(i, n - 1) { int a, b; cin >> a >> b; a--, b--; graph[a].push_back(b); graph[b].push_back(a); } V> edges; pair c1; pair c2; int dc = -1; function dfs = [&](int i, int p, int d) { bool valid = false; repv(j, graph[i]) { if (j == p) { continue; } valid = valid || graph[i].size() >= 2; if (d & 1) { edges.emplace_back(j + 1, i + 1); } else { edges.emplace_back(i + 1, j + 1); } if (dfs(j, i, d + 1 - valid) && dc == -1) { dc = d; c1 = {i + 1, j + 1}; c2 = {j + 1, graph[j][0] == i ? graph[j][1] + 1 : graph[j][0] + 1}; // edges.pop_back(); edges.pop_back(); edges.pop_back(); } } return valid; }; dfs(0, 0, 0); if (dc == -1) { edges.clear(); dfs(n - 1, n - 1, 0); if (dc == -1) { edges.clear(); dfs(n - 2, n - 2, 0); if (dc == -1) { edges.clear(); dfs(1, 1, 0); if (dc == -1) { cout << "NO\n"; return; } } } } cout << "YES\n"; if (dc & 1) { repv(i, edges) { swap(i.first, i.second); } } repv(i, edges) { cout << i.first << ' ' << i.second << '\n'; } cout << c1.first << ' ' << c1.second << '\n'; cout << c2.first << ' ' << c2.second << '\n'; } int main() { ios::sync_with_stdio(false); cin.tie(nullptr); pre(); int t; (TEST && cin >> t) || (t = 1); while (t--) { solve(); } }