/* Problem URL: https://codeforces.com/problemset/problem/1847/C */ #include #include #include using namespace std; using namespace __gnu_pbds; template > using ordered_set = tree; #define V vector #define rmin(a, b) a = min(a, b) #define rmax(a, b) a = max(a, b) #define rep(i, lim) for (int i = 0; i < (lim); i++) #define nrep(i, s, lim) for (int i = s; i < (lim); i++) #define repv(i, v) for (auto &i : (v)) #define fillv(v) for (auto &itr_ : (v)) { cin >> itr_; } #define sortv(v) sort(v.begin(), v.end()) #define all(v) (v).begin(), (v).end() using vi = vector; using vvi = vector; using vvvi = vector; using vvvvi = vector; using ll = long long; using vl = vector; using vvl = vector; using vvvl = vector; using vvvvl = vector; template auto operator<<(ostream &os, const vector &vec)->ostream& { os << vec[0]; for (size_t i = 1; i < vec.size(); i++) { os << ' ' << vec[i]; } os << '\n'; return os; } template auto operator>>(istream &is, vector &vec)->istream& { for (auto &i : vec) { is >> i; } return is; } template auto operator<<(ostream &os, const vector> &vec)->ostream& { for (auto &i : vec) { os << i[0]; for (size_t j = 1; j < i.size(); j++) { os << ' ' << i[j]; } os << '\n'; } return os; } template auto operator>>(istream &is, vector> &vec)->istream& { for (auto &i : vec) { for (auto &j : i) { is >> j; } } return is; } const int oo = INT32_MAX >> 1; const ll OO = INT64_MAX >> 1; void pre() { } #define TEST 1 void solve() { int n; cin >> n; vi a(n); cin >> a; vvi trie(1, vi(2)); auto add = [&](int i) { int now = 0; for (int j = 7; j >= 0; j--) { int bit = (i >> j) & 1; if (trie[now][bit] == 0) { trie[now][bit] = trie.size(); trie.emplace_back(2); } now = trie[now][bit]; } }; auto get = [&](int i) { int ans = 0; int now = 0; for (int j = 7; j >=0; j--) { int bit = (i >> j) & 1; if (trie[now][bit^1] == 0) { now = trie[now][bit]; continue; } ans |= 1 << j; now = trie[now][bit^1]; } return ans; }; int ans = 0; int xo = 0; rep(i, n) { add(xo); xo ^= a[i]; rmax(ans, get(xo)); } cout << ans << '\n'; } int main() { ios::sync_with_stdio(false); cin.tie(nullptr); pre(); int t; (TEST && cin >> t) || (t = 1); while (t--) { solve(); } }