Add a bunch of other problems.

Some are not finished...
This commit is contained in:
2025-09-12 14:50:25 -03:00
parent 88e542c982
commit 489cb2ba51
385 changed files with 49442 additions and 0 deletions

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/* Problem URL: https://codeforces.com/contest/2137/problem/A */
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
#include <ext/pb_ds/assoc_container.hpp>
#include <ext/pb_ds/tree_policy.hpp>
using namespace std;
using namespace __gnu_pbds;
template <class T, class comp = less<>>
using ordered_set = tree<T, null_type , comp , rb_tree_tag , tree_order_statistics_node_update>;
#define V vector
#define rmin(a, b) a = min(a, b)
#define rmax(a, b) a = max(a, b)
#define rep(i, lim) for (int i = 0; i < (lim); i++)
#define nrep(i, s, lim) for (int i = s; i < (lim); i++)
#define repv(i, v) for (auto &i : (v))
#define fillv(v) for (auto &itr_ : (v)) { cin >> itr_; }
#define sortv(v) sort(v.begin(), v.end())
#define all(v) (v).begin(), (v).end()
using vi = vector<int>;
using vvi = vector<vi>;
using vvvi = vector<vvi>;
using vvvvi = vector<vvvi>;
using ll = long long;
using vl = vector<ll>;
using vvl = vector<vl>;
using vvvl = vector<vvl>;
using vvvvl = vector<vvvl>;
template<class v>
auto operator<<(ostream &os, const vector<v> &vec)->ostream& {
os << vec[0];
for (size_t i = 1; i < vec.size(); i++) {
os << ' ' << vec[i];
}
os << '\n';
return os;
}
template<class v>
auto operator>>(istream &is, vector<v> &vec)->istream& {
for (auto &i : vec) {
is >> i;
}
return is;
}
template<class v>
auto operator<<(ostream &os, const vector<vector<v>> &vec)->ostream& {
for (auto &i : vec) {
os << i[0];
for (size_t j = 1; j < i.size(); j++) {
os << ' ' << i[j];
}
os << '\n';
}
return os;
}
template<class v>
auto operator>>(istream &is, vector<vector<v>> &vec)->istream& {
for (auto &i : vec) {
for (auto &j : i) {
is >> j;
}
}
return is;
}
int main()
{
ios::sync_with_stdio(false);
cin.tie(nullptr);
int t;
cin >> t;
while (t--) {
int k, x;
cin >> k >> x;
rep(i, k) {
x *= 2;
}
cout << x << '\n';
}
}

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/* Problem URL: https://codeforces.com/contest/2137/problem/B */
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
#include <ext/pb_ds/assoc_container.hpp>
#include <ext/pb_ds/tree_policy.hpp>
using namespace std;
using namespace __gnu_pbds;
template <class T, class comp = less<>>
using ordered_set = tree<T, null_type , comp , rb_tree_tag , tree_order_statistics_node_update>;
#define V vector
#define rmin(a, b) a = min(a, b)
#define rmax(a, b) a = max(a, b)
#define rep(i, lim) for (int i = 0; i < (lim); i++)
#define nrep(i, s, lim) for (int i = s; i < (lim); i++)
#define repv(i, v) for (auto &i : (v))
#define fillv(v) for (auto &itr_ : (v)) { cin >> itr_; }
#define sortv(v) sort(v.begin(), v.end())
#define all(v) (v).begin(), (v).end()
using vi = vector<int>;
using vvi = vector<vi>;
using vvvi = vector<vvi>;
using vvvvi = vector<vvvi>;
using ll = long long;
using vl = vector<ll>;
using vvl = vector<vl>;
using vvvl = vector<vvl>;
using vvvvl = vector<vvvl>;
template<class v>
auto operator<<(ostream &os, const vector<v> &vec)->ostream& {
os << vec[0];
for (size_t i = 1; i < vec.size(); i++) {
os << ' ' << vec[i];
}
os << '\n';
return os;
}
template<class v>
auto operator>>(istream &is, vector<v> &vec)->istream& {
for (auto &i : vec) {
is >> i;
}
return is;
}
template<class v>
auto operator<<(ostream &os, const vector<vector<v>> &vec)->ostream& {
for (auto &i : vec) {
os << i[0];
for (size_t j = 1; j < i.size(); j++) {
os << ' ' << i[j];
}
os << '\n';
}
return os;
}
template<class v>
auto operator>>(istream &is, vector<vector<v>> &vec)->istream& {
for (auto &i : vec) {
for (auto &j : i) {
is >> j;
}
}
return is;
}
int main()
{
ios::sync_with_stdio(false);
cin.tie(nullptr);
int t;
cin >> t;
while (t--) {
int n;
cin >> n;
vl fds(n);
cin >> fds;
if (n == 2) {
if (fds[0] == 1) {
cout << "2 1\n";
} else {
cout << "1 2\n";
}
continue;
}
rep(i, n) {
if (fds[i] == n) {
cout << n << ' ';
continue;
}
cout << n - fds[i] << ' ';
}
cout << '\n';
}
}

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/* Problem URL: https://codeforces.com/contest/2137/problem/C */
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
#include <ext/pb_ds/assoc_container.hpp>
#include <ext/pb_ds/tree_policy.hpp>
using namespace std;
using namespace __gnu_pbds;
template <class T, class comp = less<>>
using ordered_set = tree<T, null_type , comp , rb_tree_tag , tree_order_statistics_node_update>;
#define V vector
#define rmin(a, b) a = min(a, b)
#define rmax(a, b) a = max(a, b)
#define rep(i, lim) for (int i = 0; i < (lim); i++)
#define nrep(i, s, lim) for (int i = s; i < (lim); i++)
#define repv(i, v) for (auto &i : (v))
#define fillv(v) for (auto &itr_ : (v)) { cin >> itr_; }
#define sortv(v) sort(v.begin(), v.end())
#define all(v) (v).begin(), (v).end()
using vi = vector<int>;
using vvi = vector<vi>;
using vvvi = vector<vvi>;
using vvvvi = vector<vvvi>;
using ll = long long;
using vl = vector<ll>;
using vvl = vector<vl>;
using vvvl = vector<vvl>;
using vvvvl = vector<vvvl>;
template<class v>
auto operator<<(ostream &os, const vector<v> &vec)->ostream& {
os << vec[0];
for (size_t i = 1; i < vec.size(); i++) {
os << ' ' << vec[i];
}
os << '\n';
return os;
}
template<class v>
auto operator>>(istream &is, vector<v> &vec)->istream& {
for (auto &i : vec) {
is >> i;
}
return is;
}
template<class v>
auto operator<<(ostream &os, const vector<vector<v>> &vec)->ostream& {
for (auto &i : vec) {
os << i[0];
for (size_t j = 1; j < i.size(); j++) {
os << ' ' << i[j];
}
os << '\n';
}
return os;
}
template<class v>
auto operator>>(istream &is, vector<vector<v>> &vec)->istream& {
for (auto &i : vec) {
for (auto &j : i) {
is >> j;
}
}
return is;
}
int main()
{
ios::sync_with_stdio(false);
cin.tie(nullptr);
int t;
cin >> t;
while (t--) {
ll a, b;
cin >> a >> b;
if ((a & 1) && (b & 1)) {
cout << a * b + 1 << '\n';
continue;
}
if ((!(a & 1) && (b & 1)) || ((a & 1) && (b & 3))) {
cout << "-1\n";
continue;
}
cout << ((a * b) >> 1) + 2 << '\n';
}
}

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/* Problem URL: https://codeforces.com/contest/2137/problem/D */
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
#include <ext/pb_ds/assoc_container.hpp>
#include <ext/pb_ds/tree_policy.hpp>
using namespace std;
using namespace __gnu_pbds;
template <class T, class comp = less<>>
using ordered_set = tree<T, null_type , comp , rb_tree_tag , tree_order_statistics_node_update>;
#define V vector
#define rmin(a, b) a = min(a, b)
#define rmax(a, b) a = max(a, b)
#define rep(i, lim) for (int i = 0; i < (lim); i++)
#define nrep(i, s, lim) for (int i = s; i < (lim); i++)
#define repv(i, v) for (auto &i : (v))
#define fillv(v) for (auto &itr_ : (v)) { cin >> itr_; }
#define sortv(v) sort(v.begin(), v.end())
#define all(v) (v).begin(), (v).end()
using vi = vector<int>;
using vvi = vector<vi>;
using vvvi = vector<vvi>;
using vvvvi = vector<vvvi>;
using ll = long long;
using vl = vector<ll>;
using vvl = vector<vl>;
using vvvl = vector<vvl>;
using vvvvl = vector<vvvl>;
template<class v>
auto operator<<(ostream &os, const vector<v> &vec)->ostream& {
os << vec[0];
for (size_t i = 1; i < vec.size(); i++) {
os << ' ' << vec[i];
}
os << '\n';
return os;
}
template<class v>
auto operator>>(istream &is, vector<v> &vec)->istream& {
for (auto &i : vec) {
is >> i;
}
return is;
}
template<class v>
auto operator<<(ostream &os, const vector<vector<v>> &vec)->ostream& {
for (auto &i : vec) {
os << i[0];
for (size_t j = 1; j < i.size(); j++) {
os << ' ' << i[j];
}
os << '\n';
}
return os;
}
template<class v>
auto operator>>(istream &is, vector<vector<v>> &vec)->istream& {
for (auto &i : vec) {
for (auto &j : i) {
is >> j;
}
}
return is;
}
int main()
{
ios::sync_with_stdio(false);
cin.tie(nullptr);
int t;
cin >> t;
while (t--) {
int n;
cin >> n;
V<pair<int, int>> b(n);
rep(i, n) {
cin >> b[i].first;
b[i].second = i;
}
sort(b.begin(), b.end());
int i = 0;
int now = 0;
int count = 0;
int prev = 0;
vi a(n);
bool pos = true;
while (i < n) {
if (count == prev) {
count = 0;
prev = b[i].first;
now++;
}
if (b[i].first != prev) {
pos = false;
break;
}
a[b[i].second] = now;
i++;
count++;
}
if (count != prev) {
pos = false;
}
if (!pos) {
cout << "-1\n";
continue;
}
cout << a;
}
}

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/* Problem URL: https://codeforces.com/contest/2137/problem/E */
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
#include <ext/pb_ds/assoc_container.hpp>
#include <ext/pb_ds/tree_policy.hpp>
using namespace std;
using namespace __gnu_pbds;
template <class T, class comp = less<>>
using ordered_set = tree<T, null_type , comp , rb_tree_tag , tree_order_statistics_node_update>;
#define V vector
#define rmin(a, b) a = min(a, b)
#define rmax(a, b) a = max(a, b)
#define rep(i, lim) for (int i = 0; i < (lim); i++)
#define nrep(i, s, lim) for (int i = s; i < (lim); i++)
#define repv(i, v) for (auto &i : (v))
#define fillv(v) for (auto &itr_ : (v)) { cin >> itr_; }
#define sortv(v) sort(v.begin(), v.end())
#define all(v) (v).begin(), (v).end()
using vi = vector<int>;
using vvi = vector<vi>;
using vvvi = vector<vvi>;
using vvvvi = vector<vvvi>;
using ll = long long;
using vl = vector<ll>;
using vvl = vector<vl>;
using vvvl = vector<vvl>;
using vvvvl = vector<vvvl>;
template<class v>
auto operator<<(ostream &os, const vector<v> &vec)->ostream& {
os << vec[0];
for (size_t i = 1; i < vec.size(); i++) {
os << ' ' << vec[i];
}
os << '\n';
return os;
}
template<class v>
auto operator>>(istream &is, vector<v> &vec)->istream& {
for (auto &i : vec) {
is >> i;
}
return is;
}
template<class v>
auto operator<<(ostream &os, const vector<vector<v>> &vec)->ostream& {
for (auto &i : vec) {
os << i[0];
for (size_t j = 1; j < i.size(); j++) {
os << ' ' << i[j];
}
os << '\n';
}
return os;
}
template<class v>
auto operator>>(istream &is, vector<vector<v>> &vec)->istream& {
for (auto &i : vec) {
for (auto &j : i) {
is >> j;
}
}
return is;
}
int main()
{
ios::sync_with_stdio(false);
cin.tie(nullptr);
int t;
cin >> t;
while (t--) {
ll n, k;
cin >> n >> k;
vl a(n);
cin >> a;
vi count(n + 3);
auto simulate = [&]() {
repv(i, a) {
count[i]++;
}
int now = -1;
while (count[now + 1] == 1) {
now++;
}
int tmp = now + 1;
while (count[tmp] > 0) {
tmp++;
}
repv(i, a) {
if (i > tmp || count[i] > 1) {
i = tmp;
}
}
};
simulate();
if (k == 1) {
cout << accumulate(all(a), 0LL) << '\n';
continue;
}
k--;
fill(all(count), 0);
simulate();
if (k == 1) {
cout << accumulate(all(a), 0LL) << '\n';
continue;
}
k--;
fill(all(count), 0);
repv(i, a) {
count[i]++;
}
int now = -1;
while (count[now + 1] == 1) {
now++;
}
int tmp = now + 1;
while (count[tmp] > 1) {
tmp++;
}
ll ans = 0;
repv(i, a) {
if (i > now) {
if (tmp == now + 1) {
ans += (k & 1) ? now + 1 : now + 2;
} else {
ans += (k & 1) ? now + 2 : now + 1;
}
continue;
}
ans += i;
}
cout << ans << '\n';
}
}

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/* Problem URL: https://codeforces.com/contest/2137/problem/F */
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
#include <ext/pb_ds/assoc_container.hpp>
#include <ext/pb_ds/tree_policy.hpp>
using namespace std;
using namespace __gnu_pbds;
template <class T, class comp = less<>>
using ordered_set = tree<T, null_type , comp , rb_tree_tag , tree_order_statistics_node_update>;
#define V vector
#define rmin(a, b) a = min(a, b)
#define rmax(a, b) a = max(a, b)
#define rep(i, lim) for (int i = 0; i < (lim); i++)
#define nrep(i, s, lim) for (int i = s; i < (lim); i++)
#define repv(i, v) for (auto &i : (v))
#define fillv(v) for (auto &itr_ : (v)) { cin >> itr_; }
#define sortv(v) sort(v.begin(), v.end())
#define all(v) (v).begin(), (v).end()
using vi = vector<int>;
using vvi = vector<vi>;
using vvvi = vector<vvi>;
using vvvvi = vector<vvvi>;
using ll = long long;
using vl = vector<ll>;
using vvl = vector<vl>;
using vvvl = vector<vvl>;
using vvvvl = vector<vvvl>;
template<class v>
auto operator<<(ostream &os, const vector<v> &vec)->ostream& {
os << vec[0];
for (size_t i = 1; i < vec.size(); i++) {
os << ' ' << vec[i];
}
os << '\n';
return os;
}
template<class v>
auto operator>>(istream &is, vector<v> &vec)->istream& {
for (auto &i : vec) {
is >> i;
}
return is;
}
template<class v>
auto operator<<(ostream &os, const vector<vector<v>> &vec)->ostream& {
for (auto &i : vec) {
os << i[0];
for (size_t j = 1; j < i.size(); j++) {
os << ' ' << i[j];
}
os << '\n';
}
return os;
}
template<class v>
auto operator>>(istream &is, vector<vector<v>> &vec)->istream& {
for (auto &i : vec) {
for (auto &j : i) {
is >> j;
}
}
return is;
}
int main()
{
ios::sync_with_stdio(false);
cin.tie(nullptr);
int t;
cin >> t;
while (t--) {
ll n;
cin >> n;
vi a(n);
vi b(n);
cin >> a >> b;
vvi sparse(n, vi(30));
rep(i, n) {
sparse[i][0] = a[i];
}
nrep(j, 1, 30) {
for (int i = 0; i + (1 << (j - 1)) < n; i++) {
sparse[i][j] = max(sparse[i][j - 1], sparse[i + (1 << (j - 1))][j - 1]);
}
}
auto query = [&](int l, int r) {
int log = 31 - __builtin_clz(r - l + 1);
return max(sparse[l][log], sparse[r - (1 << log) + 1][log]);
};
ll ans = 0;
nrep(i, 0, n) {
if (a[i] == b[i]) {
ans += (i + 1) * (n - i);
continue;
}
int low = 0;
int high = i - 1;
ll act = -1;
while (low <= high) {
int mid = (low + high) >> 1;
if (query(mid, i - 1) >= max(b[i], a[i])) {
act = mid;
low = mid + 1;
continue;
}
high = mid - 1;
}
if (act == -1) {
continue;
}
ans += (act + 1) * (n - i);
}
cout << ans << '\n';
}
}