A bunch new problems

This commit is contained in:
2026-03-16 17:09:23 -03:00
parent 41d9ca1dc8
commit 2d314df46f
65 changed files with 9058 additions and 78 deletions

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/* Problem URL: https://codeforces.com/contest/2203/problem/A */
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
#include <ext/pb_ds/assoc_container.hpp>
#include <ext/pb_ds/tree_policy.hpp>
using namespace std;
using namespace __gnu_pbds;
template <class T, class comp = less<>>
using ordered_set = tree<T, null_type , comp , rb_tree_tag , tree_order_statistics_node_update>;
#define V vector
#define rmin(a, b) a = min(a, b)
#define rmax(a, b) a = max(a, b)
#define rep(i, lim) for (int i = 0; i < (lim); i++)
#define nrep(i, s, lim) for (int i = s; i < (lim); i++)
#define repv(i, v) for (auto &i : (v))
#define fillv(v) for (auto &itr_ : (v)) { cin >> itr_; }
#define sortv(v) sort(v.begin(), v.end())
#define all(v) (v).begin(), (v).end()
using vi = vector<int>;
using vvi = vector<vi>;
using vvvi = vector<vvi>;
using vvvvi = vector<vvvi>;
using ll = long long;
using vl = vector<ll>;
using vvl = vector<vl>;
using vvvl = vector<vvl>;
using vvvvl = vector<vvvl>;
template<class v>
auto operator<<(ostream &os, const vector<v> &vec)->ostream& {
os << vec[0];
for (size_t i = 1; i < vec.size(); i++) {
os << ' ' << vec[i];
}
os << '\n';
return os;
}
template<class v>
auto operator>>(istream &is, vector<v> &vec)->istream& {
for (auto &i : vec) {
is >> i;
}
return is;
}
template<class v>
auto operator<<(ostream &os, const vector<vector<v>> &vec)->ostream& {
for (auto &i : vec) {
os << i[0];
for (size_t j = 1; j < i.size(); j++) {
os << ' ' << i[j];
}
os << '\n';
}
return os;
}
template<class v>
auto operator>>(istream &is, vector<vector<v>> &vec)->istream& {
for (auto &i : vec) {
for (auto &j : i) {
is >> j;
}
}
return is;
}
const int oo = INT32_MAX >> 1;
const ll OO = INT64_MAX >> 1;
void pre()
{
}
#define TEST 1
void solve()
{
int n, m, d;
cin >> n >> m >> d;
int f = d / m + 1;
cout << (n + f - 1) / f << '\n';
}
int main()
{
ios::sync_with_stdio(false);
cin.tie(nullptr);
pre();
int t;
(TEST && cin >> t) || (t = 1);
while (t--) {
solve();
}
}

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/* Problem URL: https://codeforces.com/contest/2203/problem/B */
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
#include <ext/pb_ds/assoc_container.hpp>
#include <ext/pb_ds/tree_policy.hpp>
using namespace std;
using namespace __gnu_pbds;
template <class T, class comp = less<>>
using ordered_set = tree<T, null_type , comp , rb_tree_tag , tree_order_statistics_node_update>;
#define V vector
#define rmin(a, b) a = min(a, b)
#define rmax(a, b) a = max(a, b)
#define rep(i, lim) for (int i = 0; i < (lim); i++)
#define nrep(i, s, lim) for (int i = s; i < (lim); i++)
#define repv(i, v) for (auto &i : (v))
#define fillv(v) for (auto &itr_ : (v)) { cin >> itr_; }
#define sortv(v) sort(v.begin(), v.end())
#define all(v) (v).begin(), (v).end()
using vi = vector<int>;
using vvi = vector<vi>;
using vvvi = vector<vvi>;
using vvvvi = vector<vvvi>;
using ll = long long;
using vl = vector<ll>;
using vvl = vector<vl>;
using vvvl = vector<vvl>;
using vvvvl = vector<vvvl>;
template<class v>
auto operator<<(ostream &os, const vector<v> &vec)->ostream& {
os << vec[0];
for (size_t i = 1; i < vec.size(); i++) {
os << ' ' << vec[i];
}
os << '\n';
return os;
}
template<class v>
auto operator>>(istream &is, vector<v> &vec)->istream& {
for (auto &i : vec) {
is >> i;
}
return is;
}
template<class v>
auto operator<<(ostream &os, const vector<vector<v>> &vec)->ostream& {
for (auto &i : vec) {
os << i[0];
for (size_t j = 1; j < i.size(); j++) {
os << ' ' << i[j];
}
os << '\n';
}
return os;
}
template<class v>
auto operator>>(istream &is, vector<vector<v>> &vec)->istream& {
for (auto &i : vec) {
for (auto &j : i) {
is >> j;
}
}
return is;
}
const int oo = INT32_MAX >> 1;
const ll OO = INT64_MAX >> 1;
void pre()
{
}
#define TEST 1
void solve()
{
string a;
cin >> a;
ll tmp = accumulate(all(a), 0) - '0' * a.size();
a[0]--;
sortv(a);
int ans = 0;
while (tmp >= 10) {
tmp -= a.back() - '0';
a.pop_back();
ans++;
}
cout << ans << '\n';
}
int main()
{
ios::sync_with_stdio(false);
cin.tie(nullptr);
pre();
int t;
(TEST && cin >> t) || (t = 1);
while (t--) {
solve();
}
}

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/* Problem URL: https://codeforces.com/contest/2203/problem/C */
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
#include <ext/pb_ds/assoc_container.hpp>
#include <ext/pb_ds/tree_policy.hpp>
using namespace std;
using namespace __gnu_pbds;
template <class T, class comp = less<>>
using ordered_set = tree<T, null_type , comp , rb_tree_tag , tree_order_statistics_node_update>;
#define V vector
#define rmin(a, b) a = min(a, b)
#define rmax(a, b) a = max(a, b)
#define rep(i, lim) for (int i = 0; i < (lim); i++)
#define nrep(i, s, lim) for (int i = s; i < (lim); i++)
#define repv(i, v) for (auto &i : (v))
#define fillv(v) for (auto &itr_ : (v)) { cin >> itr_; }
#define sortv(v) sort(v.begin(), v.end())
#define all(v) (v).begin(), (v).end()
using vi = vector<int>;
using vvi = vector<vi>;
using vvvi = vector<vvi>;
using vvvvi = vector<vvvi>;
using ll = long long;
using vl = vector<ll>;
using vvl = vector<vl>;
using vvvl = vector<vvl>;
using vvvvl = vector<vvvl>;
template<class v>
auto operator<<(ostream &os, const vector<v> &vec)->ostream& {
os << vec[0];
for (size_t i = 1; i < vec.size(); i++) {
os << ' ' << vec[i];
}
os << '\n';
return os;
}
template<class v>
auto operator>>(istream &is, vector<v> &vec)->istream& {
for (auto &i : vec) {
is >> i;
}
return is;
}
template<class v>
auto operator<<(ostream &os, const vector<vector<v>> &vec)->ostream& {
for (auto &i : vec) {
os << i[0];
for (size_t j = 1; j < i.size(); j++) {
os << ' ' << i[j];
}
os << '\n';
}
return os;
}
template<class v>
auto operator>>(istream &is, vector<vector<v>> &vec)->istream& {
for (auto &i : vec) {
for (auto &j : i) {
is >> j;
}
}
return is;
}
const int oo = INT32_MAX >> 1;
const ll OO = INT64_MAX >> 1;
void pre()
{
}
#define TEST 1
void solve()
{
ll s, m;
cin >> s >> m;
ll low = 1;
ll high = OO;
ll ans = -1;
while (low <= high) {
ll mid = (high - low) / 2 + low;
ll n = s;
for (int i = 62; i >= 0; i--) {
if (((m >> i) & 1) == 0) {
continue;
}
n -= min(n >> i, mid) << i;
}
if (n == 0) {
ans = mid;
high = mid - 1;
continue;
}
low = mid + 1;
}
cout << ans << '\n';
}
int main()
{
ios::sync_with_stdio(false);
cin.tie(nullptr);
pre();
int t;
(TEST && cin >> t) || (t = 1);
while (t--) {
solve();
}
}

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/* Problem URL: https://codeforces.com/contest/2203/problem/D */
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
#include <ext/pb_ds/assoc_container.hpp>
#include <ext/pb_ds/tree_policy.hpp>
using namespace std;
using namespace __gnu_pbds;
template <class T, class comp = less<>>
using ordered_set = tree<T, null_type , comp , rb_tree_tag , tree_order_statistics_node_update>;
#define V vector
#define rmin(a, b) a = min(a, b)
#define rmax(a, b) a = max(a, b)
#define rep(i, lim) for (int i = 0; i < (lim); i++)
#define nrep(i, s, lim) for (int i = s; i < (lim); i++)
#define repv(i, v) for (auto &i : (v))
#define fillv(v) for (auto &itr_ : (v)) { cin >> itr_; }
#define sortv(v) sort(v.begin(), v.end())
#define all(v) (v).begin(), (v).end()
using vi = vector<int>;
using vvi = vector<vi>;
using vvvi = vector<vvi>;
using vvvvi = vector<vvvi>;
using ll = long long;
using vl = vector<ll>;
using vvl = vector<vl>;
using vvvl = vector<vvl>;
using vvvvl = vector<vvvl>;
template<class v>
auto operator<<(ostream &os, const vector<v> &vec)->ostream& {
os << vec[0];
for (size_t i = 1; i < vec.size(); i++) {
os << ' ' << vec[i];
}
os << '\n';
return os;
}
template<class v>
auto operator>>(istream &is, vector<v> &vec)->istream& {
for (auto &i : vec) {
is >> i;
}
return is;
}
template<class v>
auto operator<<(ostream &os, const vector<vector<v>> &vec)->ostream& {
for (auto &i : vec) {
os << i[0];
for (size_t j = 1; j < i.size(); j++) {
os << ' ' << i[j];
}
os << '\n';
}
return os;
}
template<class v>
auto operator>>(istream &is, vector<vector<v>> &vec)->istream& {
for (auto &i : vec) {
for (auto &j : i) {
is >> j;
}
}
return is;
}
const int oo = INT32_MAX >> 1;
const ll OO = INT64_MAX >> 1;
// constexpr int MAXN = 2e6 + 10;
// vi divs[MAXN];
void pre()
{
// nrep(i, 1, MAXN) {
// for (int j = i; j < MAXN; j += i) {
// divs[j].push_back(i);
// }
// }
}
#define TEST 1
void solve()
{
int n, m;
cin >> n >> m;
vi a(n);
cin >> a;
sortv(a);
a.erase(unique(all(a)), a.end());
vi c(n + m + 1);
repv(i, a) {
for (int j = i; j <= n + m; j += i) {
c[j]++;
}
}
int p[3] = {0, 0, 0};
vi t(n + m + 1, -1);
rep(i, m) {
int now;
cin >> now;
if (t[now] != -1) {
p[t[now]]++;
continue;
}
int co = c[now];
if (co > 0 && a.size() - co > 0) {
p[2]++;
t[now] = 2;
continue;
}
if (co > 0) {
p[0]++;
t[now] = 0;
continue;
}
p[1]++;
t[now] = 1;
}
string win[] = {"Alice", "Bob"};
int now = 0;
while (true) {
if (p[2]) {
p[2]--;
now ^= 1;
continue;
}
if (p[now]) {
p[now]--;
now ^= 1;
continue;
}
cout << win[now^1] << '\n';
return;
}
}
int main()
{
ios::sync_with_stdio(false);
cin.tie(nullptr);
pre();
int t;
(TEST && cin >> t) || (t = 1);
while (t--) {
solve();
}
}